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Fed decision contracts: cut, hold or hike

The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) sets a target range for the federal funds rate at eight scheduled meetings a year. Its statement comes out at 2:00 p.m. ET on the meeting's second day.

What the contract measures

The FOMC sets a range, such as 3.75% to 4.00%, and usually moves it in steps of 0.25 percentage point. Fed contracts typically settle on one of these:

Read whether your contract settles on the statement at 2:00 p.m. or on a later date, and how an unscheduled meeting would count.

The outcomes form a field

For a single meeting, exactly one of cut, hold or hike happens. Their prices should add up to about 100¢, and anything above that is the market's built-in markup. If a 0.25 cut trades at 62¢, a hold at 36¢ and a hike at 4¢, the total is 102¢, about 2% over.

Multi-meeting contracts are combos

"Two cuts by June" depends on several meetings in a row. Like a title contract, it behaves like a combo across meetings: the chance of each step multiplies. See title contracts as combos.

Meetings with projections

Four meetings a year (March, June, September and December) include the Summary of Economic Projections, with each official's rate projections. Prices on later meetings often move most after those.

2027 FOMC meetings (tentative)

MeetingDecision day (statement 2:00 p.m. ET)
Dec 8–9, 2026Wed Dec 9, 2026 · projections
Jan 26–27Wed Jan 27, 2027
Mar 16–17Wed Mar 17, 2027 · projections
Apr 27–28Wed Apr 28, 2027
Jun 8–9Wed Jun 9, 2027 · projections
Jul 27–28Wed Jul 28, 2027
Sep 14–15Wed Sep 15, 2027 · projections
Oct 26–27Wed Oct 27, 2027
Dec 7–8Wed Dec 8, 2027 · projections

Source: Federal Reserve, FOMC schedule, with 2027 dates tentative. Dates are tentative and can change.

Price the path

Enter each meeting as a leg in the combo calculator to price a multi-meeting outcome.

Open the combo calculator

Questions

When is the Fed decision announced?

The FOMC statement is released at 2:00 p.m. Eastern on the second day of each scheduled meeting, followed by the Chair's press conference.

How many FOMC meetings are there in 2027?

Eight scheduled meetings, starting January 26–27 and ending December 7–8. The Fed calls the dates tentative.

How do I check if Fed contract prices are fair?

For one meeting, add up the prices of all outcomes. They should total about 100¢; the excess is the built-in markup.

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